Thomas Konstantinovsky

Curriculum vitae

Thomas Konstantinovsky · PhD candidate · Yaari Lab, Faculty of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University · thomas.konstat@gmail.com · ORCID · Google Scholar

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2018201920202021202220232024202520262027
  1. Bachelor of Science · Holon Institute of Technology
  2. Research Assistant · Holon Institute of Technology
  3. Researcher and Data Scientist · Sagol Center for Epigenetics of Aging and Metabolism
  4. Lead Data Scientist · Altooro
  5. Graduate Researcher · Yaari Lab
  6. Teaching Assistant · Faculty of Engineering
  7. Master of Science · Bar-Ilan University
  8. Doctor of Philosophy · Faculty of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University
2024 – present

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Engineering

Faculty of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University · Ramat Gan, Israel

Advisor: Prof. Gur Yaari · Co‑advisor: Prof. Orit Shefi

  • Thesis topic: design of machine-learning and graph-theory algorithms for adaptive immune receptor analysis.
  • Direct-track PhD.
2022 – 2024

Master of Science (MSc) in Electrical Engineering

Bar-Ilan University · Ramat Gan, Israel

Advisor: Prof. Gur Yaari

  • Direct-track PhD, no separate thesis. Research from this period was published as LZGraphs (Bioinformatics, 2023).
2018 – 2021

Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Computer Science

Holon Institute of Technology · Holon, Israel

Undergraduate research advisor: Dr. Elad Segev

  • Emphasis on computational methods, machine learning, and digital logic design.

Research

2022 – present

Graduate Researcher

Yaari Lab, Faculty of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University

Computational immunology. Immune-receptor repertoire representation, sequence alignment and simulation.

2020 – 2022

Researcher and Data Scientist (part-time)

Sagol Center for Epigenetics of Aging and Metabolism, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · PI: Dr. Elad Segev and Prof. Naftali Stern

Data science and machine learning within a multidisciplinary team of biologists and clinicians studying epigenetic aging.

  • Analyzed DNA-methylation and other genomic data to find patterns, trends and anomalies relevant to the research questions.
  • Designed and implemented custom machine-learning algorithms and analysis pipelines tailored to the needs of the biological and medical staff.
2020 – 2021

Research Assistant (internship)

Holon Institute of Technology · PI: Dr. Elad Segev

Statistical and Bayesian analysis of DNA-methylation data. Automated data-collection pipelines.

Teaching

2022 – present

Teaching Assistant (part-time)

Faculty of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University

  • Big Data and Machine Learning
  • Statistics and Data Analysis
  • Biological Control Systems

Industry

2021 – 2022

Lead Data Scientist

Altooro

Built the startup's machine-learning capability from the ground up, for AI-based assessment of software developers.

  • Developed new mathematical approaches to developer assessment; the core model was later granted a US patent.
  • Built NLP pipelines over source code for regression tasks, and researched deep-learning NLP models for generative and discriminative goals.
  • Planned, ran and analyzed statistical experiments to identify new measurable developer traits.
  • Deployed models to production and maintained the backend services supporting the platform's data pipelines.

First author

2026Flashback: a reversible bilateral run-peeling decomposition of stringsarXivPreprint

Thomas Konstantinovsky, Gur Yaari

We introduce Flashback, a reversible string decomposition that repeatedly peels the maximal leading and trailing character runs from a sentinel-wrapped input, recording each pair as one bilateral token. Decomposition and reconstruction both run in linear time and space. The central result is a run-pairing theorem: Flashback pairs the first run of the string with the last, the second with the second-to-last, and so on, giving an exact token count that matches a lower bound for any admissible bilateral run-peeling scheme. Structural properties follow as corollaries, including a two-symbol irreducible kernel, a characterization of palindromes, a finite-state description of the image, and edit locality.

Cite
@misc{konstantinovsky2026flashback,
  title = {{Flashback: a reversible bilateral run-peeling decomposition of strings}},
  author = {Thomas Konstantinovsky and Gur Yaari},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.26190},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26190}
}

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2025Enhancing sequence alignment of adaptive immune receptors through multi-task deep learningNucleic Acids Research

Thomas Konstantinovsky†, Ayelet Peres†, Ran Eisenberg, Pazit Polak, Ofir Lindenbaum, Gur Yaari

Sequence alignment of immunoglobulin (Ig) sequences is central to the computational analysis of adaptive immune receptor repertoire sequencing (AIRR-seq) data, impacting adaptive immunity research and antibody engineering. Traditional Ig sequence aligners often struggle with the complexities of V(D)J recombination and somatic hypermutation (SHM), resulting in suboptimal allele assignment accuracy and sequence segmentation. We introduce AlignAIR, a deep learning-based aligner that leverages simulation and a multi-task learning framework. AlignAIR improves allele assignment accuracy, productivity assessment, sequence segmentation and speed, and its latent space captures SHM characteristics. It integrates with existing AIRR-seq pipelines and ships with a web interface and a container image for local processing of millions of sequences.

Cite
@article{konstantinovsky2025enhancing,
  title = {{Enhancing sequence alignment of adaptive immune receptors through multi-task deep learning}},
  author = {Thomas Konstantinovsky and Ayelet Peres and Ran Eisenberg and Pazit Polak and Ofir Lindenbaum and Gur Yaari},
  journal = {Nucleic Acids Research},
  volume = {53},
  number = {13},
  pages = {gkaf651},
  year = {2025},
  doi = {10.1093/nar/gkaf651},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaf651}
}

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2024An unbiased comparison of immunoglobulin sequence alignersBriefings in Bioinformatics

Thomas Konstantinovsky†, Ayelet Peres†, Pazit Polak, Gur Yaari

Reliable analysis of AIRR-seq data depends on accurate alignment of rearranged immunoglobulin (Ig) sequences, yet there is no unified benchmarking standard that represents the complexities of real data. We introduce GenAIRR, a modular simulation framework that generates Ig sequences alongside their ground truth, realistically simulating V(D)J recombination, somatic hypermutation and a range of sequence corruptions. Using GenAIRR we assess prominent Ig sequence aligners across a range of metrics and reveal distinct performance characteristics for each. The datasets and evaluation criteria provide a basis for unbiased benchmarking of immunogenetics tools.

Cite
@article{konstantinovsky2024unbiased,
  title = {{An unbiased comparison of immunoglobulin sequence aligners}},
  author = {Thomas Konstantinovsky and Ayelet Peres and Pazit Polak and Gur Yaari},
  journal = {Briefings in Bioinformatics},
  volume = {25},
  number = {6},
  pages = {bbae556},
  year = {2024},
  doi = {10.1093/bib/bbae556},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbae556}
}

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2023A novel approach to T-cell receptor beta chain (TCRB) repertoire encoding using lossless string compressionBioinformatics

Thomas Konstantinovsky, Gur Yaari

T-cell receptor beta chain (TCRB) repertoires are crucial for understanding immune responses, but their diversity makes them hard to represent and analyze. We introduce an encoding of TCRB repertoires based on the Lempel-Ziv 76 algorithm that yields a graph-like model of a repertoire. The representation supports generation probability inference, feature-vector derivation, sequence generation, a new diversity estimate and a new sequence centrality measure, and requires no alignment or reference genotype. Applied to four large public TCRB datasets, it demonstrates a scalable approach for large sequencing data. Implemented in the LZGraphs Python package.

Cite
@article{konstantinovsky2023novel,
  title = {{A novel approach to T-cell receptor beta chain (TCRB) repertoire encoding using lossless string compression}},
  author = {Thomas Konstantinovsky and Gur Yaari},
  journal = {Bioinformatics},
  volume = {39},
  number = {7},
  pages = {btad426},
  year = {2023},
  doi = {10.1093/bioinformatics/btad426},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btad426}
}

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2022Deconvolution of the epigenetic age discloses distinct inter-personal variability in epigenetic aging patternsEpigenetics & Chromatin

Tamar Shahal†, Elad Segev†, Thomas Konstantinovsky†, Yonit Marcus, Gabi Shefer, Metsada Pasmanik-Chor, Assaf Buch, Yuval Ebenstein, Paul Zimmet, Naftali Stern

Cite
@article{shahal2022deconvolution,
  title = {{Deconvolution of the epigenetic age discloses distinct inter-personal variability in epigenetic aging patterns}},
  author = {Tamar Shahal and Elad Segev and Thomas Konstantinovsky and Yonit Marcus and Gabi Shefer and Metsada Pasmanik-Chor and Assaf Buch and Yuval Ebenstein and Paul Zimmet and Naftali Stern},
  journal = {Epigenetics \& Chromatin},
  volume = {15},
  number = {1},
  year = {2022},
  doi = {10.1186/s13072-022-00441-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s13072-022-00441-y}
}

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2021A new approach to text rating classification using sentiment analysisarXivPreprint

Thomas Konstantinovsky

Cite
@misc{konstantinovsky2021new,
  title = {{A new approach to text rating classification using sentiment analysis}},
  author = {Thomas Konstantinovsky},
  year = {2021},
  eprint = {2103.12368},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.12368}
}

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2021On bi-gram graph attributesComputer and Information Science

Thomas Konstantinovsky, Matan Mizrachi

Cite
@article{konstantinovsky2021bigram,
  title = {{On bi-gram graph attributes}},
  author = {Thomas Konstantinovsky and Matan Mizrachi},
  journal = {Computer and Information Science},
  volume = {14},
  number = {3},
  pages = {78},
  year = {2021},
  doi = {10.5539/cis.v14n3p78},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v14n3p78}
}

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Co-authored

2026The current landscape of adaptive immune receptor genomic and repertoire data: OGRDB and VDJbaseNucleic Acids Research

William D. Lees, Ayelet Peres, Vered Klein, Naama Amos, Uddalok Jana, Eric Engelbrecht, Zachary Vanwinkle, Yaniv Malach, Thomas Konstantinovsky, Pazit Polak, Corey T. Watson, Gur Yaari

Cite
@article{lees2026current,
  title = {{The current landscape of adaptive immune receptor genomic and repertoire data: OGRDB and VDJbase}},
  author = {William D. Lees and Ayelet Peres and Vered Klein and Naama Amos and Uddalok Jana and Eric Engelbrecht and Zachary Vanwinkle and Yaniv Malach and Thomas Konstantinovsky and Pazit Polak and Corey T. Watson and Gur Yaari},
  journal = {Nucleic Acids Research},
  volume = {54},
  number = {D1},
  pages = {D932-D937},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1093/nar/gkaf1094},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaf1094}
}

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2022Epigenetic aging waves: artificial intelligence detects clustering of switch points in DNA methylation rate in defined sex-dependent age periodsbioRxivPreprint

Elad Segev, Tamar Shahal, Thomas Konstantinovsky, Yonit Marcus, Gabi Shefer, Yuval Ebenstein, Metsada Pasmanik-Chor, Naftali Stern

Cite
@misc{segev2022epigenetic,
  title = {{Epigenetic aging waves: artificial intelligence detects clustering of switch points in DNA methylation rate in defined sex-dependent age periods}},
  author = {Elad Segev and Tamar Shahal and Thomas Konstantinovsky and Yonit Marcus and Gabi Shefer and Yuval Ebenstein and Metsada Pasmanik-Chor and Naftali Stern},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2022},
  doi = {10.1101/2022.10.02.510495},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.10.02.510495}
}

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2026Scalable string set graph analysis (Phoenix)US provisional patent applicationPending

Inventors: Thomas Konstantinovsky, Gur Yaari

Filed Feb 2026 · Assignee: Yale University · USPTO

2024A novel machine learning model and mathematical framework for online candidate assessmentUS 11,989,552 B2Granted

Inventors: Thomas Konstantinovsky

Granted May 2024 · Assignee: Altooro · USPTO

Fellowships and scholarships

2025 – 2028

Fellowship for Outstanding Doctoral Students in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science

Planning and Budgeting Committee (VATAT), Council for Higher Education of Israel

Fellowship

2024 – 2025

PhD Excellence Scholarship

Bar-Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA)

Scholarship

2024 – 2028

President's Scholarship for Outstanding PhD Students

Bar-Ilan University

Scholarship

2023 – 2024

Excellence Scholarship

Bar-Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA)

Scholarship

2022 – 2024

Faculty of Engineering MSc Scholarship

Bar-Ilan University

Scholarship

Awards

May 2025

Publication Award

Bar-Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA)

Aug 2023

Publication Award

Bar-Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA)

Jun 2026

FlashbackGraph: a foundation graph of human T cell receptor repertoires

AIRR Community Meeting VIII · Yale University, New Haven, USA

Poster

Jun 2026

FlashbackGraph: exact repertoire statistics from a population-scale graph of human TCRs

AIRR Community Meeting VIII · Yale University, New Haven, USA

Short talk

Jun 2026

GenAIRR: simulating adaptive immune receptor sequences with full ground truth

AIRR Community Meeting VIII · Yale University, New Haven, USA

Demo

Jan 2025

AlignAIR: deep-learning alignment of immunoglobulin sequences

The Fourth Israeli Data Science and AI Initiative Conference (IDSAI 2025) · Israel

Poster

Jun 2024

AlignAIR: advancing immune sequence alignment through deep learning

AIRR Community Meeting VII · Porto, Portugal

Talk

Jun 2024

Using LZGraphs to accelerate and unlock discovery of new AIRR attributes

AIRR Community Meeting VII · Porto, Portugal

Lightning talk

2023

A novel approach to T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire encoding using LZ-76 compression

Data, Models, Complexity Gathering · Ramat Gan, Israel

Talk

2023

A novel approach to T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire encoding using LZ-76 compression

Bar-Ilan Data Science Institute Conference · Ramat Gan, Israel

Poster

May 2023

LZGraphs, from theory to immunity: merging compression theory and immunology to understand the adaptive immune receptor repertoire

AIRR Community Seminar Series · Online

Invited talk

2023

A novel approach to T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire encoding using LZ-76 compression

Israel Data Science Initiative Conference (IDSI 2023) · Ein Gedi, Israel

Poster

2023

World-wide competition of AIRR sequence signal classification: tapping into collective intelligence for improved accuracy and understanding

Bar-Ilan Bioengineering Gathering · Bitan Aharon, Israel

Talk

2023

A novel approach to T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire encoding using LZ-76 compression

Bar-Ilan Bioengineering Gathering · Bitan Aharon, Israel

Talk

2022

A novel approach to T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire encoding using LZ-76 compression

Bar-Ilan Faculty of Engineering Annual Conference · Haifa, Israel

Poster

2026 – present

Peer reviewer

Bioinformatics (Oxford University Press)

2025 – 2026

Co-organizer

Adaptive Immune Profiling Challenge 2025, AIRR Community machine learning working group (Kaggle)

Community benchmark for predicting immune state from adaptive immune receptor repertoires.